Project Management

RFI

Also known as: Request for Information

A formal written question from a contractor to the design team requesting clarification on drawings or specs.

An RFI (Request for Information) is a formal written question from a contractor to the design team (architect, engineer, owner's rep) requesting clarification on drawings, specifications, or contract documents. Typical RFIs ask about conflicts between drawings and specifications, missing dimensions, undefined materials, code interpretations, and substitutions.

RFIs are tracked in a numbered log throughout the project. The design team responds in writing, and the response becomes part of the project record. Slow RFI turnaround is one of the leading causes of schedule slip on commercial work; a critical-path RFI sitting unanswered for two weeks can delay the entire project. Good RFI hygiene means writing clearly, asking specific questions, providing options when possible, and tracking response times to drive accountability.

Frequently asked questions

What is an RFI in construction?+

An RFI (Request for Information) is a formal written question from a contractor to the design team requesting clarification on drawings, specs, or contract documents. RFIs are tracked in a numbered log and become part of the project record.

When should a contractor issue an RFI?+

Whenever drawings or specs are unclear, conflicting, or missing information needed to proceed. Issuing an RFI early protects the contractor from liability for guessing wrong and delays from waiting on field-corrected information.

Why do RFIs cause schedule delays?+

Slow design-team response is the most common cause. A critical-path RFI sitting unanswered for two weeks can delay the entire project. Good RFI hygiene (clear questions, response-time tracking, escalation paths) reduces delay risk.

Related terms